PWSID# 142900
2008 - Water Quality Report

Montezuma
Water Company
209 Central Avenue- PO Box 817
Dolores, Colorado 81323
(970) 882-2226 (970) 882-2201 fax
We are pleased to present to you this year’s Annual Water Quality Report. This report is designed to inform you about the quality water and services MWC deliver to you every day. Our constant goal is to provide you with a safe and dependable supply of drinking water. MWC has two sources of water (1.) McPhee Reservoir (2.) Lost Canyon Wells, (Well #2- 185’, Well #3-195’ and Well #7-109’ ), which draws from the Lost Canyon Streambed Aquifer.
If you
have any questions regarding this report or our service, please contact
Some
people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the public
in general.
All
drinking water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain
at least small amounts of some contaminants.
The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that the water
poses a health risk. Immuno-compromised
persons such as persons with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have
undergone organ transplants, people with HIV-AIDS or other immune system
disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk of infections.
These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health
care providers. More information
about contaminants and potential health effects, or to receive a copy of the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the U.S. Centers for Disease
Control (CDC) guidelines on appropriate means to lessen the risk of infection by
cryptosporidium and microbiological contaminants call the EPA Safe Drinking
Water Hotline at 1-800-426-4791.
The
sources of drinking water, both tap water and bottled water, include rivers,
lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and wells.
As water travels over the surface of the land or through the ground, it
dissolves naturally occurring minerals and, in some cases, radioactive material,
and can pick up substances resulting from the presence of animals or from human
activity. Contaminants that may be
present in source water include:
Ø
Microbial
contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria that may come
from sewage treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations,
and wildlife.
Ø
Inorganic contaminants,
such
as salts and metals, which can be naturally-occurring or result from urban
storm-water runoff, industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas
production, mining, or farming.
Ø
Pesticides and herbicides
that
may come from a variety of sources, such as agriculture, urban storm-water
runoff, and residential uses.
Ø
Organic chemical contaminants,
including
synthetic and volatile organic chemicals, which are byproducts of industrial
processes and petroleum production, and also may come from gas stations, urban
storm-water runoff, and septic systems.
Ø
Radioactive contaminants,
that
can be naturally occurring or be the result of oil and gas production and mining
activities.”
In
order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, EPA prescribes regulations
which limit the amount of certain contaminants in water provided by public water
systems. The U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) regulations establish limits for contaminants in bottled
water that must provide the same protection for public health.
The
table contains many terms and abbreviations that may be unfamiliar. To help you
better understand these terms we've provided the following definitions:
·
Action Level (
·
Discrete
contaminant sources: Generally include facility-related
operations from which the potential release of contaminant would originate from
a relatively small area.
·
Dispersed
contaminant sources:
Generally
include broad based land uses and miscellaneous sources from which
the potential release of
contamination would be spread widely over a relatively large area.
·
Ground
water source: Any “untreated” water source that is diverted directly
from an underground source of water (i.e., an aquifer).
·
Ground
water source under the direct influence of surface water:
Any “untreated”, shallow ground water source that testing has shown to be in
hydrologic connection to a nearby surface water body.
·
High Solids (HS):
High Solids, alpha was not tested.
·
Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL):
The “maximum allowed” is the highest level of a contaminant that is
allowed in drinking water. MCLs are
set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available treatment
technology.
·
Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG):
The “goal” is the level of a contaminant in drinking water, below
which there is no known or expected risk to health.
MCLGs allow for a margin of safety.
·
Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level
Goal (MRDLG): The level of a
drinking water disinfectant, below which there is no known or expected risk to
health. MRDLGs do not reflect the
benefits of the use of disinfectants to control microbial contaminants.
·
Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level
(MRDL):
The highest level of a disinfectant allowed in drinking water.
There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary
for control of microbial contaminants.
·
Million Fibers per Liter (MFL):
A measure of the presence of asbestos fibers in water longer than 10
micrometers.
·
Millirems per Year (mrem/year):
A measure of radiation absorbed by the body.
·
Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU):
Nephelometric turbidity unit is a measure of the clarity of water.
Turbidity in excess of five NTU is just noticeable to the average person.
·
Non-Detects (ND) or Below Detection
Level (BDL): Laboratory
analysis indicates that the constituent is not present.
(“<” Symbol for less than, the same as ND or BDL)
·
Not Tested (NT):
Not tested.
·
Parts per billion (ppb) or
Micrograms per liter (mg/l):
One part per billion corresponds to one minute in 2,000 years, or one
penny in $10,000,000.
·
Parts per million (ppm) or
Milligrams per liter (mg/l): One part per
million corresponds to one minute in two years or one penny in $10,000.
·
Parts per quadrillion (ppq) or
Picograms per liter (pg/l): One part per
quadrillion corresponds to one minute in 2,000,000,000 years or one penny in
$10,000,000,000,000.
·
Parts per trillion (ppt) or
Nanograms per liter (ng/l): One part per
trillion corresponds to one minute in 2,000,000 years, or one penny in
$10,000,000,000.
·
PicoCuries per Liter (pCi/l):
A measure of radioactivity in water.
·
Surface water source:
Any “untreated” water source that is diverted directly from a stream, river,
lake, pond or similar surface water body.
·
Treatment Technique (TT):
A treatment technique is a required process intended to reduce the level
of a contaminant in drinking water.
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
Nitrate
in drinking water at levels above 10 ppm is a health risk for infants of less
than six months of age. High nitrate
levels in drinking water can cause blue baby syndrome.
Nitrate levels may rise quickly for short periods-of-time because of
rainfall or agricultural activity. If
you are caring for an infant, and detected nitrate levels are above 5 ppm, you
should ask advice from your health care provider.
While
your drinking water meets EPA’s standard for arsenic, it does contain low
levels of arsenic. EPA’s standard
balances the current understanding of arsenic’s possible health effects
against the costs of removing arsenic from drinking water.
EPA continues to research the health effects of low levels of arsenic,
which is a mineral known to cause cancer in humans at high concentrations and is
linked to other health effects such as skin damage and circulatory problems.
Infants
and young children are typically more vulnerable to lead in drinking water than
the general population. It is
possible that lead levels at your home may be higher than at other homes in the
community as a result of materials used in your home’s plumbing.
If you are concerned about elevated lead levels in your home’s water,
you may wish to have your water tested. Flush
your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using tap water.
Additional information is available from the EPA Safe Drinking Water
Hotline at 1-800-426-4791 or at www.epa.gov/safewater.
Montezuma
Water Company routinely monitors for constituents in your drinking water
according to Federal and State laws. The
table will show results of our monitoring for the period of January 1st
2007 to December 31st, 2007.
All
drinking water may be reasonably expected to contain at least small amounts of
some constituents. It is important
to remember that the presence of these constituents does not necessarily pose a
health risk. For More information
call the EPA Safe drinking Water Hotline at 800-426-4791 of at www.epa.gov/safewater.
If you have any
questions regarding this report or our services, please contact
The Colorado Department of Public Health and
Environment has completed a source water assessment for Montezuma Water Co, as
required by the 1996 Safe Drinking water Act amendments and in accordance with
The total susceptibility ratings for the Surface Water
Source and Ground Water Source under the direct influence of surface water, were
determined to have a Moderate ratting for the ground water source under the
direct influence. And a Moderately High susceptibility rating for the Surface
water source, The water sources have
the greatest risk to potential contamination from the following types of
discrete contaminant sources. Aboveground,
Underground, and Leaking Storage Tank Sites. Permitted Wastewater Discharge
Sites, Existing/Abandoned Mine Sites, and Other Facilities. The water sources
have the greatest risk to potential contamination from the following types of
Dispersed Contaminant Sources. Commercial/Industrial/Transportation,
High Intensity Residential, Low Intensity Residential, Urban Recreational
Grasses, Row Crops, Pasture/Hay,
The total susceptibility ratings for the Ground Water
Sources, were determined to have a Moderately High susceptibility rating. The
water sources have the greatest risk to potential contamination from the
following types of Dispersed Contaminant Sources. Low Intensity Residential, Row
Crops, Pasture/Hay, Deciduous Forest,
Note:
The susceptibility assessment identified in this report is Not a reflection of
the quality of water leaving are facility. Rather, it is simply an indication
based on available data, of potential future risks to are untreated water supply
should the unanticipated occur.
Our constant goal is to provide you with a safe and
dependable supply of drinking water.
For more information or a copy of the report call the
above contact. In addition, consumers can obtain a copy of the source water
assessment reports by going to the Source Water Assessment and Protection web
site located at :
(www.cdphe.state.co.us/wq/sw/swaphom.html)
LEAD
IN DRINKING WATER
“If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. Montezuma Water Company is responsible for providing high quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components. When you water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water to drink or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead.”
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This
table shows the results of our monitoring for the period of January 1 to
December 31, 2007 unless otherwise noted. |
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The
CDPH&E requires Montezuma Water Company to monitor for certain
contaminants less than once per year because the concentrations
of these contaminants are not expected to vary significantly from year to
year, or the system is not considered vulnerable
to this type of contamination. Some of our data, through representative,
may be more than one year old. |
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Microbiological
Contaminants |
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Total Coliform Bacteria
are used as an indicator organism, when if detected, are an indication of
the potential for the presence of other Pathogenic (Disease causing)
bacteria. Turbidity measurements indicate the clarity of the finished
water. High levels may pose a
health hazard by interfering with disinfection. Samples of the system's
filtered water must be less
than or equal to 0.3 NTU in a least 95% of the samples. |
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Contaminant |
Sample Date |
Violation Y / N |
Level Detected |
Unit Measure |
MCLG |
MCL |
Likely Source |
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Total
Coliform Bacteria |
1/07-12/07 |
N |
0 |
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0 |
* |
Naturally
present in environment |
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Fecal
Coliform & E. Coli |
NT |
N |
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0 |
** |
Human
and animal fecal waste |
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Total
Organic Carbon |
1/07-12/07 |
N |
Removal
Ratio % 1.15%
/ 2.09% |
Running
Annual Avg. 1.73% |
N/A |
*** |
Naturally
present in environment |
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Turbidity |
1/07-12/07 |
N |
0.07 |
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0 |
TT |
Soil
Run off |
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Lowest
Monthly % of readings above the TT limit |
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100% 0% |
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N/A |
NTU |
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* System
collects .40 samples : 5% of monthly samples are positive |
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** A routine sample & a repeat sample
are total coliform, positive, & one is also fecal coliform or E. Coli
positive |
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*** Total Organic
Carbon. Must be equal to or greater than 1.00% Running Annual Avg. Removal
Ratio |
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Radionuclides |
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Sources of
Radioactivity contamination may occur from nuclear power plants,
processing plants and uranium mines. Radioactivity is the only contaminant
for which standards have been set that have shown to cause cancer.
Radon,
Radium, and Uranium are three examples of radioactive elements. |
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Contaminant |
Sample Date |
Violation Y / N |
Level Detected |
Unit Measure |
MCLG |
MCL |
Likely Source |
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Beta/photon
emitters |
Jan
22,01 |
N |
<8 |
pCi/L |
0 |
50 |
Decay
of animal & man-made deposits |
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Alpha
emitters |
Apr
3,07 |
N |
0.39 |
pCi/L |
0 |
15 |
Erosion
of natural deposits |
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Combined
radium |
NT |
N |
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pCi/L |
0 |
5 |
Erosion
of natural deposits |
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Uranium |
NT |
N |
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Ug/L |
0 |
30 |
Erosion
of natural deposits |
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Radium
226 |
Apr
3 ,07 |
N |
0.05 |
pCi/L |
0 |
5 |
Erosion
of natural deposits |
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Radium
228 |
Apr
3 ,07 |
N |
0.15 |
pCi/L |
0 |
5 |
Erosion
of natural deposits |
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How
often do you test Radionuclides? Every
Six (6) years When is next test? 2013 |
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Lead
and Copper |
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The 90th percentile
value of the most recent round of tap sampling and the percentage of homes
exceeding the action level must be reported. |
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Contaminant |
Sample Date |
Violation Y / N |
Level Detected |
Unit Measure |
MCLG |
MCL |
Likely Source |
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Copper |
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